Abilitative Mood
Simple Tense
Türkce -- Yeterlik eylemi, Genis zaman | Simple -- Negative (Used for all/any times) | Simple -- Interrogative (Used for all/any times) | Simple -- Negative Interrogative (Used for all/any times) |
gelebilirim --
I can come [at all times], I am able to come, I'm in a position to come, I may come | gelemem -- I can't come [at all times], I am unable to come, I'm not in a position to come, I may not come | gelebilir miyim? -- can/may I come [at all times]? am I able to come? am I in a position to come? may/could I come? | gelemez miyim?-- can't I come [at all times]? am I unable to come? am I not in a position to come? mayn't I come? |
gelebilirsin -- you can come, you're able to come, you're in a position to come, you may come | gelemezsin -- you can't come, you're unable to come, you're not in a position to come, I can/may never come, you may not come | gelebilir misin? -- can you come? are you able to come? are you in a position to come? may/could you come? | gelemez misin? -- can't you come? aren't you able to come? aren't you in a position to come? mayn't you come? |
gelebilir-- he can come, he is able to come, he's in a position to come, he may come | gelemez -- he can't come, he is unable to come, he's not in a position to come, he can/may never come, he may not come | gelebilir mi?-- can he come? is he able to come? is he in a position to come? may/could he come? | gelemez mi?-- can't he come? isn't he able to come? isn't he in a position to come? mayn't he come? |
gelebiliriz -- we can come, we're able to come, we're in a position to come, we may come | gelemeyiz -- we can't come, we're unable to come, we're not in a position to come, we can/may never come, we may not come | gelebilir miyiz?-- can we come? are we able to come? are we in a position to come? may we come? | gelemez miyiz? -- can't we come? aren't we able to come? aren't we in a position to come? mayn't we come? |
gelebilirsiniz -- you can come, you're able to come, you're in a position to come, you may come | gelemezsiniz -- you can't come, you're unable to come, you're not in a position to come, you can/may never come, you may not come | gelebilir misiniz?-- can you come? are you able to come? are you in a position to come? may/could you come? | gelemez misiniz? -- can't you come? aren't you able to come? aren't you in a position to come? mayn't you come? |
gelebilirler -- they can come, they're able to come, they're in a position to come, they may come | gelemezler -- they can't come, they're unable to come, they're not in a position to come, they can/may never come, they may not come | gelebilirler mi? -- can they come? are they able to come? are they in a position to come? may/could they come? | gelemezler mi? -- can't they come? aren't they able to come? aren't they in a position to come? mayn't they come? |
Related Examples:
Bu kitabI anlIyabilir.
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KitaplarI açamazsInIz. You may not (can't) open the books. ----- Öyle aptal ki, onunla konusamazsIn. He's such a fool that you can't talk to him. ----- O Öyle yalancI ki, dediði hiçbir seye inanIlmaz. She's such a liar that you can't believe anything she says. ----- Tim, denileni hiç dinlemez. Tim never listens to what you say. ----- Adresi olmadIkça ona mektup yazamayIz. We can't write to her unless we have her address. ----- Pencereyi açamayabilirsiniz. You may not be able (may be unable) to open the window. | Saat yedide kalkabilir misiniz?
Can you rise (get up) at seven? ----- Size yardIm edebilir miyiz? May we help you? ----- Içeri girebilir miyim? May I come in? ----- Acaba bana yardIm edebilir misiniz? (I wonder), could you help me? ----- Baska bir hava çalabilir misin? Can you play any other tunes? ----- Pek anlayamadIm. Tekrarlayabilir misiniz? I didn't quite understand that. Can you say (it) again. | KahvaltIdan önce gelemez miyim?
Can't I come before breakfast? ----- Kütüphaneye gidemezse, dersini çalIsamaz mI? If he can't go to the library, is he unable to study? ----- Burada sigara içemez miyiz? Can't we smoke here? ----- Randevusuz doktoru göremez misiniz? Can't you see the doctor without an appointment? |
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